- A computer can be the object of Crime.
- A computer can be a subject of crime.
- The computer can be used as the tool for conducting or planning a crime.
- The symbol of the computer itself can be used to intimidate or deceive.
Polri dalam hal ini unit cybercrime menggunakan parameter berdasarkan dokumen kongres PBB tentang The Prevention of Crime and The Treatment of Offlenderes di Havana, Cuba pada tahun 1999 dan di Wina, Austria tahun 2000, menyebutkan ada 2 istilah yang dikenal :
- Cyber crime in a narrow sense (dalam arti sempit) disebut computer crime: any illegal behaviour directed by means of electronic operation that target the security of computer system and the data processed by them.
- Cyber crime in a broader sense (dalam arti luas) disebut computer related crime: any illegal behaviour committed by means on relation to, a computer system offering or system or network, including such crime as illegal possession in, offering or distributing information by means of computer system or network.
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